Based on the research of Dr. Nicholas Perricone, this Abbey St. Clare crème has become a staple. Alpha lipoic acid, DMAE, Vitamins A, E, C, C ester, D, and B, essential oils, and kelp and herbal extracts blend to reduce puffiness, firm and smooth skin, and increase circulation to diminish dark circles. Morning puffiness under the eyes will be less when this crème is applied at bedtime.